Dr. Jiwu Chen

Dr. Jiwu Chen
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Complex knee ligament injuries

How are posterolateral corner (PLC) knee injuries assessed, and when is surgical intervention needed?

Author: Dr. Jiwu Chen

Doctor’s answer

The posterolateral corner (PLC) comprises the fibular collateral ligament, popliteus tendon, and popliteofibular ligament. The Dial test assesses external rotation asymmetry at 30° and 90° of knee flexion, differentiating isolated PLC injury from combined PLC-PCL disruptions. Mild isolated injuries (Grades I-II) are often managed non-operatively with bracing, whereas severe Grade III tears or multiligament combined injuries typically warrant anatomic repair or reconstruction.

References and sources

  1. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0363546504268134
  2. https://www.orthoinfo.org/diseases--conditions/combined-knee-ligament-injuries/

This content is for education. Diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation require an individual assessment by a sports medicine specialist.